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Volume 33 Issue 3
Jun.  2022
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Abstract
References
ZHANG Zhijian, HUANG Xun, CAI Yuwei, et al. The evolution pattern and influence of human activities of landslide driving factors in Wulong section of the Three Gorges Reservoir area[J]. The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control, 2022, 33(3): 39-50. DOI: 10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.2022.03-05
Citation: ZHANG Zhijian, HUANG Xun, CAI Yuwei, et al. The evolution pattern and influence of human activities of landslide driving factors in Wulong section of the Three Gorges Reservoir area[J]. The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control, 2022, 33(3): 39-50. DOI: 10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.2022.03-05
shu

The evolution pattern and influence of human activities of landslide driving factors in Wulong section of the Three Gorges Reservoir area

  • 1.

    College of Geography and Tourism, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing　401331, China

  • 2.

    Chongqing Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Process and Environment Remote Sensing in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, Chongqing　401331, China

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  • Received Date: February 10, 2022
  • Revised Date: April 07, 2022
  • Accepted Date: April 12, 2022
  • Available Online: May 16, 2022
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • Human activities have play an important role in the spatial distribution of landslides, accompanied by rapid urbanization. This research takes Wulong district of Chongqing as an example, the research data are 330 historical landslides from 1991 to 2015. The spatio-temporal evolution pattern of landslide was revealed, with the aid of gravity model and standard deviation ellipse model; and the driving factors of landslide distribution in three time periods, 2001—2005, 2006—2010, and 2011—2015, were analyzed using GeoDetector. The results show that: (1) In terms of temporal distribution, the cumulative landslide curve of Wulong shows the characteristics of slow-steep-slow. Before 2008, the occurrence rate of landslide increased with the increase of rainfall, and then decreased significantly when the rainfall remained stable; (2) In terms of spatial distribution, Wulong’s landslides were clustered in three hotspots, and showed a change process from northwest-southeast direction to northeast-southwest direction, with a trend of weakening directionality and dispersion; (3) In terms of driving factors, the explanatory power of factors such as rainfall, geology and geomorphology is decreasing, however, the explanatory power of human activity factors is increasing and has gradually become one of the key influencing factors on landslide distribution. The research results can provide an important support for the landslide disaster prevention and mitigation in the Three Gorges reservoir area.
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