Study on the disaster effect and prevention countermeasures of landslide in Zhouqu fault zone

Fuyun GUO; Xiaolong ZHOU; Feibiao HUO; Yi ZHANG

doi:10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.202202038

Volume 33 Issue 6

Dec. 2022

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The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control > 2022 > 33(6): 80-89. > DOI: 10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.202202038

GUO Fuyun, ZHOU Xiaolong, HUO Feibiao, et al. Study on the disaster effect and prevention countermeasures of landslide in Zhouqu fault zone[J]. The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control, 2022, 33(6): 80-89. DOI: 10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.202202038

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Study on the disaster effect and prevention countermeasures of landslide in Zhouqu fault zone

Fuyun GUO^{1, 2,},
Xiaolong ZHOU^{1, 2},
Feibiao HUO^{2, 3},
Yi ZHANG^{2, 4}

1.
Institute of Geo-environmental Monitoring of Gansu Province, Lanzhou, Gansu　730050, China
2.
Gansu Technology Innovation Centre for Environmental Geology and Geohazard Prevention, Lanzhou, Gansu　730000, China
3.
College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu　730000, China
4.
School of Earth Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu　730000, China

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Received Date: February 22, 2022
Revised Date: April 12, 2022
Available Online: October 20, 2022

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Abstract

Abstract

Zhouqu is one of the areas with the most serious landslide disasters in China, in which the fault zone landslide are frequent and the harm is huge. Based on the comprehensive remote sensing, deformation monitoring and field investigation, this paper studies the reactivation characteristics and disaster-causing mode of fault zone landslide, and puts forward the prevention and control countermeasures. The results show that: (1) the landslide in the fault zone is mainly in a strip shape and dustpan shape; The sliding body and sliding bed are generally composed of slate, phyllite and rubble, and the sliding zone soil is pebbly clay; The landslide has the characteristics of multi-level and block activity, and the differential sliding characteristics of different blocks are significant; Landslide is generally slow sliding and has fluidity characteristics; Landslide has the characteristics of rainfall sensitivity, and the response of deep landslide to rainfall has obvious lag. (2) the disaster modes of landslides in fault zone are mainly creep, tension crack effect and impact push effect in the process of slow sliding, river blocking and flooding effect, extrusion erosion effect and social impact effect after sliding. (3) the landslide conditions are large and the treatment measures are difficult to get together. However, its sudden nature is not strong, so it should focus on management and prevention. The recommended prevention measures are land use control, monitoring and early warning, risk avoidance and relocation, and engineering treatment measures are not recommended.
- fault zone,
- landslide,
- features,
- disaster effect,
- countermeasures

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